Ukraine-Russia conflict newest: Russians informed to not journey to West as Putin may use new missile in ‘coming days’

President Vladimir Putin has said that Russia would develop artificial intelligence with BRICS partners and other countries, a bid to challenge the dominance of the United States in one of the most disruptive technologies of the 21st Century.

“I am confident that the international alliance of national associations and development institutes in the field of AI of BRICS countries and other interested states will give a significant boost to such cooperation,” Putin told an AI conference in Moscow.

“We will launch this alliance today,” he said.

Russia’s largest lender Sberbank said that the new AI Alliance Network would include national AI associations from China, ranked as one of the world’s top two AI powers, along with Russia, India, Brazil and South Africa, in a partnership.

Russia has asked its citizens to not visit the United States, Canada and some EU countries in coming weeks over increasingly “confrontational” ties.

Russians abroad risk being “hunted” down by US authorities, officials in Moscow claimed yesterday.

“In the context of the increasing confrontation in Russian-American relations, which are teetering on the verge of rupture due to the fault of Washington, trips to the United States of America privately or out of official necessity are fraught with serious risks,” Maria Zakharova, a spokesperson for the Russian foreign ministry, told a news briefing.

“We urge you to continue to refrain from trips to the United States of America and its allied satellite states, including, first of all, Canada and, with a few exceptions, European Union countries, during these holidays,” she said.

Both Moscow and Washington say their citizens have been wrongfully imprisoned and their diplomats harassed increasingly as relations soured, though they both defend convictions by their own justice systems.

Russian and US diplomats say the bilateral relationship is worse than at any time since the 1962 Cuban Missile Crisis, when the two Cold War superpowers came closest to nuclear war.

Volodymyr Zelensky has said an invitation to join Nato should be issued for all of Ukraine but the alliance’s norms – such as mutually assured protections from attack – could initially apply only to government-controlled territory, with subsequent extensions to other areas if they are eventually recovered from Russia.

Talking to the US network CBN News, Mr Zelensky said that the invitation, which Ukraine has urged Nato to extend as soon as possible, should be formally “issued for all Ukraine – its internationally recognised borders”.

After months of accelerating advances towards Ukraine’s eastern city of Pokrovsk, Moscow’s forces are now as close as 3km from its outskirts in the south, the latest battlefield reports show.

Senior Ukrainian military officials said the battles being fought in the region were “exceptionally fierce”.

Pokrovsk, situated about 18km (11 miles) from the boundary of Ukraine’s Donetsk and Dnipropetrovsk regions, has for months been the area of the fiercest battles in Russia’s 33-month-old full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

But why is Russia aiming to capture this territory in Ukraine’s east?

The fall of Pokrovsk, an important logistics centre for the Ukrainian military, would amount to the biggest military setback for Kyiv in months. The city also hosts a mine which is Ukraine’s only domestic coking coal supplier for its once-giant steel industry.

In October and November, the Russian military advanced towards the city at its fastest rate since the early months of the war, analysts said. Ukraine, which has been on the back foot since its failed 2023 counteroffensive, says Russia has been sustaining some of its heaviest losses of the war to date.

The fall of the Assad regime in Syria has led to questions over Russia’s ability to sustain its military adventures abroad. Russia had supported Assad militarily for over a decade, building on long-standing ties between Moscow and Damascus. But the rapid advance of anti-government forces this month saw Russia apparently powerless to influence the situation beyond a number of airstrikes (as always, apparently mostly delivered on civilian targets) in support of government forces.

That has inevitably led people to draw conclusions about Russia’s ability to project power overseas, and what it may mean for the course of the war in Ukraine.

But hasty comparisons should be avoided. There is a world of difference between a distant operation in support of a friend of Moscow clinging to power and a major war on Russia’s own borders for territory which Vladimir Putin has declared should be Moscow’s to rule.

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy and chief of staff Andriy Yermak have been listed amongst Politico’s annual list of the most influential people in Europe.

The list was divided into “dreamers”, “doers” and “disrupters”.

Mr Zelenskyy topped the dreamers for “changing the course of history…. with the power of words” and Mr Yermak as a runner-up doer as “the mastermind behind Kyiv’s push to engage with developing countries”.

Syrian fighters received about 150 drones as well as other covert support from Ukrainian intelligence operatives last month, weeks ahead of the rebels’ advance that toppled Bashar al-Assad over the weekend, according to the Washington Post.

Citing unnamed sources familiar with Ukrainian military activities, the Post late on Tuesday said Ukrainian intelligence sent about 20 drone operators and about 150 first-person-view drones about four to five weeks ago to aid Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS).

Ukrainian intelligence is keeping eyes open for other fronts where it can bloody Russia’s nose and undermine its clients, the Post reported.

While Kyiv’s aid played “only a modest role in overthrowing Syrian president Bashar al-Assad”, it was a “notable as part of a broader Ukrainian effort to strike covertly at Russian operations in the Middle East, Africa and inside Russia itself”, the report added.

Russia’s foreign ministry had earlier said, without providing evidence, that the rebels had received drones from Ukraine and training in how to operate them, an accusation that Ukraine‘s foreign ministry at the time said it “categorically” rejected.

A former al Qaeda affiliate, HTS has moved to install an interim administration after Syria’s 13-year civil war tore apart a country that has existed as one of the most oppressive police states in the Middle East under five decades of Assad family rule.

Rescue crews working through the night have pulled two Ukrainian women from rubble more than seven hours after a Russian missile struck a private medical clinic in southern Zaporizhzhia city, killing six people and injuring 22 others, Ukraine’s emergency services said.

Deadly Russian strikes on civilian areas have been a feature of Vladimir Putin’s almost three-year war.

Ukraine’s western allies are sending more aid to help it keep fighting Russia’s invasion, but Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky said the Zaporizhzhia strike showed that his country still needs more air defence systems.

The US transfer to Ukraine of $20bn backed by frozen Russian assets was “simply robbery”, Russia’s foreign ministry said yesterday.

The US Treasury said it had transferred the $20bn US portion of a $50bn G7 loan for Ukraine to a World Bank intermediary fund for economic and financial aid to Kyiv.

“The provision by the US Treasury Department…of $20 billion using income from operations of ‘frozen’ Russian sovereign assets essentially stolen by the G7 countries is simply robbery,” the statement on the Russian foreign ministry website said.

It claimed that president Joe Biden’s administration was trying “in a Russophobic frenzy to introduce as many anti-Russian sanctions as possible before it transfers power to president-elect Donald Trump’s team on 20 January”.

“No pseudo-legal machinations, abundantly seasoned with hypocrisy and double standards will go unanswered,” the statement said.

The ministry suggested Moscow could seize Western assets on its territory “to enhance industrial potential”.

“Russia possesses sufficient capabilities and levers for a retaliatory seizure of Western assets within its jurisdiction, which in such a case would be used to enhance industrial potential and implement infrastructure projects in Russian regions.”